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Due to the size and rate of change on the Web, the close... (which states that anything that cannot be inferred is a... false) is inappropriate. However, there are many situati... closed-world information would be useful. Therefore, the... able to sta

OWL Web Ontology Language Use Cases and Requirements
http://www.w3.org/TR/webont-req/

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Due to the size and rate of change on the Web, the closed-world assumption (which states that anything that cannot be inferred is assumed to be false) is inappropriate. However, there are many situations where closed-world information would be useful. Therefore, the language must be able to state that a given ontology can be regarded as complete. This would then sanction additional inferences to be drawn from that ontology. The precise semantics of such a statement (and the corresponding set of inferences) remains to be defined, but examples might include assuming complete property information about individuals, assuming completeness of class-membership, and assuming exhaustiveness of subclasses.

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Due to the size and rate of change on the Web, the <i>closed-world assumption</i> (which states that anything that cannot be inferred is assumed to be false) is inappropriate. However, there are many situations where closed-world information would be useful. Therefore, the language must be able to state that a given ontology can be regarded as complete. This would then sanction additional inferences to be drawn from that ontology. The precise semantics of such a statement (and the corresponding set of inferences) remains to be defined, but examples might include assuming complete property information about individuals, assuming completeness of class-membership, and assuming exhaustiveness of subclasses.